Shuman, JK, JK Balch, RT Barnes, PE Higuera, CI Roos, DW Schwilk, E Stavros, T Banerjee, MM Bela, J Bendix, S Bertolino, S Bililign, KD Bladon, P Brando, RE Breidenthal, B Buma, D Calhoun, LMV Carvalho, ME Cattau, KM Cawley, SChandra, ML Chipman, J Cobian-Iñiguez, E Conlisk, JD Coop, A Cullen, KT Davis, A Dayalu, F De Sales, M Dolman, LM Ellsworth, S Franklin, CH Guiterman, M Hamilton, EJ Hanan, WD Hansen, S Hantson, BJ Harvey, A Holz, T Huang, MD Hurteau, NT Ilangakoon, M Jennings, C Jones, A Klimaszewski-Patterson, LN Kobziar, J Kominoski, B Kosovic, MA Krawchuk, P Laris, J Leonard, S Marcela Loria-Salazar, M Lucash, H Mahmoud, E Margolis, T Maxwell, JL McCarty, DB McWethy, RS Meyer, JR Miesel, W Keith Moser, R Chelsea Nagy, D Niyogi, H M Palmer, A Pellegrini, B Poulter, K Robertson, AV Rocha, M Sadegh, F Santos, F Scordo, JO Sexton, AS Sharma, A.M.S Smith, AJ Soja, C Still, T Swetnam, AD Syphard, MW Tingley, A Tohidi, AT Trugman, M Turetsky, J M Varner, Y Wang, T Whitman, S Yelenik, X Zhang 2022. Reimagine fire for the anthropocene. PNAS Nexus, 1(3), 115. https://doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgac115
Here, we outline barriers and opportunities in the next generation of fire science and provide guidance for investment in future research. We synthesize insights needed to better address the long-standing challenges of innovation across disciplines to (i) promote coordinated research efforts; (ii) embrace different ways of knowing and knowledge generation; (iii) promote exploration of fundamental science; (iv) capitalize on the “firehose” of data for societal benefit; and (v) integrate human and natural systems into models across multiple scales.